The following lawsuits were filed at the Court of International Trade during the week of Jan. 20-26:
Congress is examining U.S.-Turkey trade ties -- and the changes to trade policy with Turkey -- more closely, and a recent Congressional Research Service report gives policymakers context for decisions they might make. When Turkey invaded Syria after the U.S. withdrew support for Kurdish forces, there was talk of levying sanctions (see 1910100049, 1910170054 and 1910180060), but since the crisis abated, there was no more discussion of sanctions.
The following lawsuits were filed at the Court of International Trade during the week of Dec. 23-29:
Ziploc bags are classifiable in the tariff schedule under heading 3923 as articles for the conveyance or packing of goods, rather than as plastic household articles of heading 3924, the Court of International Trade said in a Dec. 16 decision. Though the Ziploc bags could be classifiable in both headings, heading 3923 is more specific and is the correct tariff provision under General Rule of Interpretation 3(a), CIT said.
The Customs Rulings Online Search System (CROSS) was updated with seven rulings on Dec.3. The following headquarters rulings not involving carriers were modified on Dec. 3, according to CBP:
CBP issued the following release on commercial trade and related matters:
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative scheduled a public hearing for Jan. 30, 2020, on whether Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Ecuador, Georgia, Indonesia, South Africa and Thailand should stay in the Generalized System of Preferences benefits program, and whether Laos should be added to it. Comments on any of these countries must be submitted by the end of Jan. 17. Worker rights are at issue in the four former Soviet Republics. Market access is a concern in Thailand and Indonesia. The International Intellectual Property Alliance is concerned about South Africa and Indonesia. And Chevron Corporation is petitioning that Ecuador be removed because, in its view, Ecuador for years tried to extort billions of dollars from Chevron for environmental pollution decades ago in the Ecuadorian Amazon, despite the Investor-State Dispute Settlement system panel ruling that the court case against Chevron was a fraud.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit recently ruled against an importer seeking to file a late request for a Generalized System of Preferences benefits program refund after it missed the deadline due to a miscommunication with its broker. Affirming a decision issued by the Court of International Trade in September 2018 (see 1809240017), the Federal Circuit found valid CBP’s denial of Industrial Chemical’s protest to request refunds of duties paid during the 2013-15 GSP lapse. The Dec. 28, 2015, deadline for requesting the refunds was set by law, and CBP had no discretion to allow refund requests beyond that date, CAFC said. And while the protest was filed within 180 days of CBP’s denial of GSP refunds, it had to be filed within 180 days of the relevant entry’s liquidation, and it was not, the Federal Circuit said.
President Donald Trump, in a press conference with the president of Turkey on Nov. 13, said trade with Turkey “could be many times larger" than it is now, and that his administration has the goal of roughly quadrupling the volume of trade between the two countries, which would be $100 billion in two-way trade. According to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, U.S. goods exported to Turkey were valued at $10.2 billion, while goods imported totaled $10.3 billion.
International Trade Today is providing readers with some of the top stories for Nov. 4-8 in case they were missed.