The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative issued a fifth list of product exclusions from Section 301 tariffs on goods from China. Newly exempt from the tariffs is one 10-digit subheading, 8537.10.8000, in its entirety, as well as "88 specially prepared product descriptions." The exclusions cover 464 separate requests, according to the notice, which is scheduled for publication in the June 4 Federal Register. The product exclusions apply retroactively to July 6, 2018, the date the first set of tariffs took effect, and will remain in effect until one year after the notice is published.
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative is publishing its latest list of product exclusions from the first tranche of $34 billion in Section 301 tariffs on China (see 1905090067). This fifth list of exclusions includes one full tariff schedule subheading, as well as 88 subsets of tariff numbers in chapters 84, 85 and 90. The new exclusions take effect retroactively from July 6, 2018, when the $34 billion in tariffs originally entered into force, and will remain for one year following publication of USTR’s notice. USTR is creating Harmonized Tariff Schedule subheading 9903.88.10 for the new set of exclusions.
Chinese imports subject to the third tranche of Section 301 tariffs that were on the water as of May 10 will stay at the 10 percent tariff rate through June 15. Originally, the tariffs were set to rise to 25 percent for entries on or after June 1. There will be a notice in the Federal Register next week, USTR said after hours May 31. "This limited extension will further account for customs enforcement factors and the transit time between China and the United States by sea," the press release said.
Six weeks ago, the senior vice president of the U.S.-China Business Council believed the Trump administration's pressure was successfully empowering Chinese officials who believe in reforming China's capitalist/state-controlled hybrid economy. "I was pretty optimistic that we were, as a consequence, going to be able to say that the administration had achieved things that probably no previous administration had genuinely been able to achieve," Erin Ennis told an audience member at the Washington International Trade Association China trade panel May 29.
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HP’s forecast for its fiscal year 2019 ending Oct. 31 only factors in the expected financial impact to the company from the List 3 Section 301 tariffs currently in place, including the increase to 25 percent from 10 percent that took effect May 10, Chief Financial Officer Steve Fieler said on a fiscal Q2 earnings call May 23. “We have not included the impact from any future tariffs,” he said, referencing the List 4 duties proposed May 17 on the $300 billion in Chinese imports not previously tariffed. HP continues to operate “in a dynamic environment that includes ongoing industry component constraints as well as macroeconomic, geopolitical and tariff uncertainties,” CEO Dion Weisler said. “But we have a highly experienced team and know how to navigate through complex market conditions.”
Many U.S. importers "tend to just assume things are on the up and up" with their vendors, said Pete Mento, vice president for global trade and managed services at Crane Worldwide Logistics. Mento, who conducted a webinar on free trade deals May 24, said that's a mistake. Mento said often "people are claiming free trade agreements simply because it was flown to the U.S." from a free-trade partner country. "You gotta be able to prove your stuff qualifies. Because if you can’t prove it, the government’s going to come down on you like the hammer of the gods," he said.
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, who faced many critical questions from House Democrats on the China trade war, told them that consumer goods were left until last for a reason, and that a decision on levying tariffs on the remaining imports from China -- including toys, apparel, cellphones and computers -- has not yet been made. “There won’t be any decision probably for another 30 to 45 days," Mnuchin testified at the Financial Services Committee May 22. He said that he had recently spoken to the chief financial officer at Walmart about the increase in tariffs on the third tranche of Section 301 tariffs and the possibility of tariffs on nearly all remaining imports.
The Section 301 tariffs on Chinese imports “has been a fluid situation for quite some time now,” and Target is “monitoring this very carefully,” CEO Brian Cornell said on a fiscal Q1 earnings call May 22. “As we think about tariffs, we reflect on the impact it could have and will have on American families that are going to be paying higher prices,” he said. Target’s supply-chain “teams have done a very good job of trying to mitigate the impact in the short term,” he said. That Target has a “multi-category portfolio” gives it a “huge advantage in this environment,” he said. “Our ability to flex our focus from category to category is something that’s somewhat unique to Target versus single-category retailers.” Target also has “some very sophisticated vendor partners that for years now have been working to diversify their manufacturing base,” he said.
The Trump administration remains “on track to hit the industry” with 25 percent Section 301 tariffs on $300 billion in Chinese goods not previously dutied because trade talks with China “have deteriorated” in the past two weeks, emailed the Sports & Fitness Industry Association to members May 22. “Both sides have retreated to their corners and dug in, with no clear pathway for resolution in the immediate future,” it said. The next possible breakthrough in the talks could come at the G-20 summit June 28-29 in Osaka, Japan, where presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping are scheduled to meet, SFIA said. SFIA is organizing a petition drive for members to urge the removal of apparel, footwear, smartwatches and fitness trackers from List 4.