The office of U.S. Trade Representative released its annual 2012 Special 301 review process based on compliance with intellectual property rights, and IPR enforcement in 77 trading partners. The Special 301 Report provides a means for the United States to promote the protection and enforcement of IPR. For companies on the list, the U.S. Government could initiate dispute settlement proceedings at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) or other trade bodies, or eliminate tariff preferences.
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative provided notice of the country-by-country allocations of the additional Fiscal Year (FY) 2012 in-quota quantity of the tariff-rate quota (TRQ) for imported raw cane sugar and of the country-by-country reallocations of the FY 2012 in-quota quantity of the tariff-rate quota for imported raw cane sugar; both are effective April 26, 2012.