Remaining risks that could derail the momentum toward replacing NAFTA include legislative uncertainty and Canadian inflexibility, said Carlos Capistran, Canada and Mexico economist at Merrill Lynch, in an Aug. 28 research report. There's a possibility that an insistence on a trilateral deal in the U.S. Congress or that a Democratic takeover in the House could prevent approval, Capistran said. "There is also a risk that the Mexican Congress does not approve the deal, for instance on the grounds that the energy sector is too open, but we see this as a low risk given the participation" of the incoming Mexican president's team in the negotiations.

Seafood importers should make certain that Chapter 98 exemptions for goods returned to the U.S. after being advanced in value are applicable when filing such claims to reduce exposure to Section 301 duties, a lawyer at a seafood company said during a recent interview with Seafood Source. Ian Moores, general counsel at seafood company F.W. Bryce in Massachusetts, said that the duty exceptions in Harmonized Tariff Schedule subheading 9802.00.50 for goods returned after repair or alteration only apply to U.S. raw fish material processed in China. Additionally, CBP has ruled that headed and gutted raw material that is cut, frozen and packaged goes beyond "alteration," Moore said. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative recently said the Section 301 tariffs will only be applied to the operation performed in China, not the full value of the good, for imports under the Chapter 98 provisions (see 1808160049). Seafood is not currently subject to Section 301 tariffs, but is on the list of $200 billion of goods proposed for the third round of duties (see 1807100070).

Best Buy CEO Hubert Joly said tariffs could lead to price hikes for consumers, during an Aug. 28 earnings call after reporting results for the company's Q2 ended Aug. 4 that was accompanied by a stock decline. “When there’s a price increase, there’s an impact,” he said, though the Trump administration has “very important international trade goals.” Effects from tariffs will be “tightly linked” to gross profit margins, Joly said. A 25 percent tariff on an item with a gross profit of 20 percent will result in a 20 percent price increase, the executive said. He mentioned vendors’ ability to absorb tariffs and over time to diversify their supply bases. The retailer's Q2 online sales growth slowed to 10 percent following 31 percent sales growth in the year-ago quarter over the prior-year quarter, said Chief Financial Officer Corie Barry, underscoring the retailer’s “mature” position in e-commerce. It's gaining market share online, Barry said, now at 15 percent of domestic revenue.

WiseTech Global acquired Taric, a customs management solutions company in Spain, WiseTech said in a news release. “Strengthening our presence across manufactured global trade routes is a central part of our growth strategy and Spain is a key European market for us, said WiseTech CEO Richard White. "In joining the WiseTech Global family, the powerhouse Taric team bring[s] Spanish customs capability, and tariff and regulatory expertise across Europe where its customs classification services have been widely used." Terms of the deal weren't released.

Imports at the major U.S. retail container ports set record highs in June and July and appear poised to set a third in August, the National Retail Federation said in an Aug. 9 news release. It’s all the result of retail sales rising and retailers “rushing to bring merchandise into the country” ahead of the proposed Section 301 tariffs on $200 billion worth of products from China, NRF said. “Tariffs on most consumer products have yet to take effect but retailers appear to be getting prepared before that can happen,” said Jonathan Gold, NRF vice president-supply chain and customs policy. “We’re seeing new record levels every month this summer. Much of that is to meet consumer demand as tax reform and a thriving economy drive retail sales, but part of it seems to be concern over what’s to come. The good news for consumers is that avoiding tariffs holds off price increases that will inevitably come if the reckless and misguided trade war is allowed to continue.” U.S. ports handled 1.85 million 20-foot-long cargo containers or their equivalents in June, a 7.8 percent increase from the same month a year earlier, NRF said, citing its own Global Port Tracker report. It estimates ports handled 1.88 million containers in July, a 4.4 percent increase year-over-year, and forecasts August container imports will be up 4.4 percent to 1.91 million, it said. “The volatility and non-fact-based decisions coming from Washington have created uncertainty" in the retail sector, said Hackett Associates, the contractor that compiled the port-tracking statistics for NRF.

BluJay Solutions acquired Grosvenor International Systems, a customs and compliance solutions company for UK and European markets, BluJay said in a news release. Grosvenor "is a great match for BluJay’s global single-window Customs platform," said Lorenzo Rossetti, Grosvenor’s customs development director. "Our technology is modern and flexible, which will allow for rapid integration. In the UK, 80 percent of import customs declarations are ‘self-filed’ away from the border by importers or customs brokers, allowing for speedy movement of goods through the port/airport. We generate approximately 35 percent of those self-filed declarations in the UK, so you know our system and processes are rock-solid.”

Tariffs "show up as a tax on the consumer and wind up resulting in lower economic growth” that can sometimes bring about "significant risk of unintended consequences,” Apple CEO Tim Cook said in Q&A on the company’s quarterly earnings call on July 31. Several trade agreements “are in need of modernizing,” but in most situations, “tariffs are not the approach to doing that,” Cook said. Risks of macroeconomic issues such as an economic slowdown or currency fluctuations related to tariffs are difficult to quantify, “and we're not even trying to,” Cook said. None of Apple’s products was affected by the U.S. tariff on steel and aluminum, which took effect in June, nor two other Section 301 lists totaling about $50 billion in goods from China that were implemented.

Pier 1 Imports does not expect major ramifications from proposed 10 percent Section 301 tariffs on a wide range of goods from China (see 1807110050), the company said in a news release. "Consistent with recent years, approximately 59% of the Company’s fiscal 2019 net sales are expected to be derived from merchandise produced in China," the company said. "Of that amount, approximately half is expected to consist of product classes subject to the proposed tariff." While Pier 1 is looking at "strategies to mitigate the impact of the proposed tariff, including collaborative efforts with its vendor partners," it "does not expect financial results in fiscal 2019 to be materially affected," the company said. Still "there can be no assurance as to the final scope of the proposed tariff or the course or timing of trade negotiations," it said.

Though Hasbro products have escaped three rounds of Trade Act Section 301 tariffs implemented or proposed on Chinese goods, the toymaker is talking with the Trump administration and its congressional delegations “to ensure we’re communicating just how terrible an impact an ongoing tariff or trade war” would have on the company and the U.S. economy, CEO Brian Goldner said on a July 23 earnings call. “Thus far we’ve only seen non-material changes to the tariff schemes of other countries that don’t really impact our business,” he said. Hasbro’s toy business “has not been part” of Section 301 duties that took effect July 6, “but we continue to monitor the situation,” he said. “We continue to talk and firmly believe in a free-trade environment as the best course for our company and for the industry.” Hasbro sources about 65 percent of its product in revenue terms from China, but “we’re moving more production outside China,” Goldner said. “We found some great new partners and territories that provide very-high-quality product that can meet with our specifications,” he said. Hasbro also draws about 25 percent of its U.S. revenue from products sourced from manufacturing sites it runs in five states, Goldner said.

Consumer electronics wearables will be one of six categories of sports and activity gear included in a “global product labeling database” that the Sports & Fitness Industry Association and the World Federation of the Sporting Goods Industry will partner on in about a month, said Alli Schulman, SFIA coordinator-communications and marketing, on a July 18 webinar to mobilize member company opposition to proposed 10 percent Trade Act Section 301 tariffs on sports equipment and accessories (see 1807190003). The database will “provide labeling requirements for 49 countries around the world." More details will be disclosed in an SFIA webinar Aug. 2, she said.