Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., objected to a June 23 Senate motion that could have allowed the chamber to expedite procedures for a potential vote on a U.S.-Taiwan trade bill passed by the House a day earlier. Cotton objected to a unanimous consent request put forward by Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., saying the Senate “should not be ramming through such agreements” while lawmakers are still “studying this matter.”
Republican senators reintroduced a bill last week that would allow Congress to approve or disapprove of Biden administration efforts to lift sanctions against Iran. The Iran Sanctions Relief Review Act, first introduced in 2021 (see 2102260025), would “provide a check on the Biden administration if they try to circumvent Congress during negotiations,” said Sens. Tom Cotton and John Boozman, both of Arkansas. “Congress should review any sanctions relief Iran receives.”
A Republican-backed bill in the Senate could require the Bureau of Industry and Security to adopt a license review policy of presumption of denial for controlled exports to “any end user” in China or Russia and to notify Congress before approving a license to either country. After notifying Congress, lawmakers would be able to block BIS from granting the license, which will help “create additional safeguards to ensure sensitive technology does not flow to our adversaries,” the bill’s introducers’ press release said.
Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., speaking at an American Compass event this week on Capitol Hill, said he's worried that the pervasiveness of U.S. sanctions could move Brazil, Argentina, Saudi Arabia, India and others away from using the dollar. "And I've been a supporter of sanctions," he said. "But at some point, you sanction enough people, and you create this entire marketplace that's sanctioned," and that creates an incentive to try to find a way around the sanctions by buying goods in China's yuan.
A bipartisan bill introduced in the House this week could lead to new export restrictions on electronic waste. The bill, introduced by Rep. Adriano Espaillat, D-N.Y., aims to ensure the waste doesn’t become “the source of counterfeit goods that may reenter military and civilian electronics supply chains” in the U.S. The full text of the bill wasn’t yet available. Congress has considered similar export restrictions on e-waste in recent years (see 1909190041 and 2202030062).
The Biden administration should better use sanctions to convince the Mexican government to take stronger actions against drug cartels, Republicans on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee wrote in a June 21 letter to the Treasury and State departments. The lawmakers, led by Sen. Jim Risch of Idaho, the committee’s top Republican, said Mexico has turned a “blind eye” toward its cartels, and the Biden administration should sanction state and local Mexican officials “who directly support or enable" them.
A bipartisan bill introduced in the Senate this week could allow the U.S. to better target sanctions evasion by rewarding information leading to the arrest or conviction of evaders. The Sanctions Evasion Whistleblower Rewards Act, introduced in part by Sen. Jim Risch of Idaho, the top Republican on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, would expand the State Department’s Rewards for Justice program to offer rewards for “information about the identity or location of individuals and entities that defy sanctions imposed” by the U.S. or the U.N., the lawmakers said.
House Select Committee on China Chair Mike Gallagher, R-Wis., is asking the Commerce Department for export licensing information involving Chinese companies with ties to Beijing’s expanding “signals intelligence” presence in Cuba. In a June 20 letter to Commerce and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, Gallagher said China’s reported effort to expand its military and spy facilities in Cuba (see 2306130062) is likely being “aided” by Chinese telecommunications companies, including those that have violated U.S. export controls to acquire American intellectual property.
Senate Finance Committee Chairman Ron Wyden, D-Ore., and the committee's top Republican, Mike Crapo of Idaho, asked President Joe Biden to press India on an array of trade irritants for U.S. exporters, including sanitary and phytosanitary restrictions that discriminate against growers, restrictions on biotechnology, and high tariffs on agriculture imports, including "apples, blueberries, cherries, dairy, nuts, pears, chickpeas, lentils, potatoes, and alcoholic beverages."
Rep. Scott Perry, R-Pa., introduced a bill last week that could lead to new sanctions against people or entities tied to “forced organ harvesting” in China. The text of the bill, which so far has seven additional Republican co-sponsors, wasn’t yet available.