If and when cannabis becomes legal to import into the U.S., there is a "high level of certainty" that a U.S. producer will complain about the fairness of the imports to the domestic industry, leading to antidumping and countervailing duty proceedings, said Adams Lee, international trade attorney at Harris Bricken, during a Dec. 1 webinar hosted by the law firm. Speaking about cannabis and international trade, Lee predicted that if imports of cannabis become legal, they will likely come from Canada -- a nation that has legalized recreational marijuana -- and diminish the market share of U.S.-made product.
The following lawsuits were recently filed at the Court of International Trade:
The U.S. is likely to see several more resolutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act in the coming months, Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Nicole Argentieri said at an annual FCPA conference this week. Argentieri made the remark after highlighting FCPA enforcement action taken in 2022. These moves included three corporate FCPA resolutions, involving Stericycle, Glencore and GOL Linhas Airlines, and one declination under the Corporate Enforcement Policy with disgorgement, involving Jardine Lloyd Thompson Group Holdings (JLT).
The Court of International Trade in a Dec. 1 opinion rejected the U.S.' motion to partially dismiss the alternative claims of jurisdiction in a case over the Commerce Department's assessment of antidumping duties. Judge Gary Katzmann said the question of the opinion was whether a party can dismiss an alternatively pleaded ground of jurisdiction. The judge said that since the U.S.'s motion "as styled is not the proper vehicle," the motion is denied.
A World Trade Organization dispute panel found that Indonesia's ban on the export of nickel ore violates global trade rules, circulating its decision on Nov. 30. Indonesia's president said the country will appeal the ruling, reported JakartaGlobe, an Indonesian news outlet.
Plaintiffs in a conflict-of-interest suit, led by Amsted Rail Co., plan to appeal the Court of International Trade's judgment dismissing the case for lack of jurisdiction regardless of the outcome of their injunction motion, the plaintiffs said in a Nov. 30 response to a court order. However, ARC said that it is "mindful" that developments in the present case against the International Trade Commission and its related action against the Commerce Department "may bear on whether an appeal should be voluntarily dismissed before or after the appeal is docketed" (Amsted Rail Co. v. United States International Trade Commission, CIT #22-00307).
The Court of International Trade should deny fish importer Southern Cross Seafoods' motion to expedite a case concerning the importer's application for preapproval to enter Chilean sea bass since the question of jurisdiction should settle the action, the U.S. argued in a Nov. 28 reply brief. The motion to expedite is "premature and unwarranted," and failing to expedite would not deprive Southern Cross of its requested relief, the U.S. said (Southern Cross Seafoods v. United States, CIT # 22-00299).
CBP cannot rely on country trade patterns as specific evidence for evasion of antidumping and countervailing duties in Enforce and Protect Act proceedings, importer Skyview Cabinets USA argued in a Nov. 29 reply brief at the Court of International Trade. CBP also erred by relying on statements from a corporate investigator, paid for by the alleger in the EAPA case, that are "inconsistent with the record." While Masterbrand tries to "downplay" facts presented by Skyview by using words such as "discrepancies, deficiencies, inconsistencies, and omissions," CBP never investigated any of these perceived discrepancies as required by law, Skyview said (Skyview Cabinet USA v. United States, CIT #22-00080).
The Commerce Department in Nov. 29 remand results at the Court of International Trade dropped its particular market situation adjustment from the sales-below-cost test when calculating normal value following a voluntary remand request in an antidumping duty case. The result dropped respondent Saha Thai Steel Pipe Public Company Ltd.'s AD margin from 36.97% to 14.74%. The agency also reduced the margin for non-selected respondent Thai Premium Pipe Co. since it is part of the litigation (Saha Thai Steel Pipe Public Company v. United States, CIT #21-00627).
The Court of International Trade should condition its dismissal of a lawsuit seeking to release goods excluded over forced labor concerns on CBP honoring an agreement that would allow the goods to be exported, importer Virtus Nutrition argued in a Nov. 28 reply brief. Responding to the U.S.'s refusal to commit to honoring the Temporary Storage Agreement, which would ensure that the goods could be exported, Virtus said that it is not trying to extend the agreement, as the government argues, but merely to enforce it (Virtus Nutrition v. U.S., CIT #21-00165).