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USTR Seeks Comments for Annual Review of Country Eligibility for AGOA Benefits

The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) has issued a notice stating that the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Implementation Subcommittee of the Trade Policy Staff Committee (TPSC) is requesting written public comments by noon on October 20, 2006 for the annual review of the eligibility of sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries to receive the benefits of the AGOA.

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(AGOA beneficiary SSA countries receive both standard duty-free benefits under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program and AGOA-GSP duty-free benefits for additional products.

Furthermore, certain AGOA beneficiary SSA countries receive AGOA textile benefits if the USTR has determined that such countries are establishing or have established certain procedures regarding the prevention of illegal textile and apparel transshipments. See ITT's Online Archives or 07/14/04 news, 04071405, for BP summary on signing AGOA III into law, etc.)

USTR to Consider Comments When Developing Recommendations to President

According to the USTR, the President is required to monitor, review, and report to Congress annually on the progress of each SSA country in meeting the AGOA eligibility criteria.

The USTR states that the AGOA Implementation Subcommittee will consider any comments received in developing recommendations on country eligibility for the President. In addition, comments received related to the AGOA child labor criteria may also be considered by the Secretary of Labor in making the findings required under section 412(c) of the Trade and Development Act of 2000.

37 AGOA Beneficiary SSA Countries (Eleven SSA Countries Not Designated)

The USTR notice lists the following 37 countries as having been designated beneficiary SSA countries under the AGOA in 2006:

AngolaDjiboutiMalawi
BeninEthiopiaMali
BotswanaGabonese RepublicMauritius
Burkina FasoGambiaMozambique
BurundiGhanaNamibia
CameroonGuineaNiger
Cape VerdeGuinea-BissauNigeria
ChadKenyaRwanda
CongoLesothoSo Tom & Principe
Democratic Republic of the CongoMadagascarSenegal

In addition, the USTR's notice lists the following 11 countries as not having been designated as beneficiary SSA countries under the AGOA in 2006:

Central African RepublicEquatorial GuineaMauritania
ComorosEritreaSomalia
Cote d'IvoireLiberiaTogo

(See ITT's Online Archives or 12/28/05 news, 05122810, for BP summary of Presidential Proclamation 7970, which added Burundi and dropped Mauritania as AGOA beneficiary SSA beneficiaries.)

- public comments are due by noon on October 20, 2006

Gloria Blue(procedural questions)(202) 395-3475
Constance Hamilton(all other questions)(202) 395-9514

USTR notice (FR Pub 10/02/06) available at http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/01jan20061800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2006/pdf/E6-16132.pdf

BP Note

Of the 37 currently designated AGOA beneficiary SSA countries, the following 26 have been determined to be eligible for the AGOA textile benefits: Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.