The Office of Foreign Assets Control on March 13 sanctioned three people in the Bosnian Serb Republic for helping Serb Republic President Milorad Dodik undermine the “peace and stability” of Bosnia and Herzegovina. OFAC said the three people “facilitated Dodik’s efforts to undermine” the Dayton Peace Agreement, the 1995 accords that ended the yearslong Bosnian War, and the “authority” of the Bosnian Constitutional Court.

President Joe Biden extended for one year beyond March 15 a national emergency that authorizes certain sanctions related to Iran. The White House said Iran continues to participate in the "proliferation and development of missiles and other asymmetric and conventional weapons capabilities," support terrorist groups and otherwise threaten U.S. national security.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week sanctioned four people with ties to Al-Ashtar Brigades, a Bahrain-based militant group that the U.S. designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization and Specially Designated Global Terrorist in 2018. The designations, which OFAC said were coordinated with Bahrain, target people who were charged by Bahrain with terrorism-related activities before they fled to Iran to avoid prison.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week amended and reissued its Global Magnitsky Sanctions Regulations, which now include a “more comprehensive set” of regulations with updated guidance, definitions, general licenses and other provisions meant to “provide further guidance to the public.” The changes, outlined in a final rule effective March 12, replace the regulations that OFAC published in “abbreviated form” in 2018.

The U.S. this week sanctioned 16 entities and people that are part of an “expansive business network” that raises and launders money for al-Shabaab, an al-Qaida linked terrorist group. The designations target business people in Africa, the United Arab Emirates, Cyprus and Finland who have helped fund the terror group, which has allowed it to kill “thousands of innocent civilians,” the agency said.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control issued a reminder to industry last week that it will retire its public-facing file transfer protocol (FTP) server later this year to comply with updated Treasury Department security policies (see 2306090037). OFAC said many people use the server -- which will be retired "on or about" June 10 -- to automate their sanctions list data downloads.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control last week sanctioned two companies for “advancing Russia’s malign activities” in the Central African Republic, including by providing “material and financial support” to Wagner Group, the sanctioned Russian private military. The designations target CAR-based Bois Rouge SARLU, also known as Wood International Group SARLU, and Russia-based Limited Liability Company Broker Expert.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week removed Dominican businessman Angel Rondon Rijo from its Specially Designated Nationals List after Rondon applied to be delisted, his attorney Erich Ferrari, whose firm represented Rondon, said on Linkedin. Rondon was originally sanctioned in 2017 after OFAC said he funneled money to government officials in the Dominican Republic to help secure a contract for a Brazilian construction company.

The U.S. this week sanctioned two ship owners in Hong Kong and the Marshall Islands, along with their two vessels, for helping to ship Iranian “commodities” on behalf of sanctioned Houthi financial facilitator Sa’id al-Jamal. The designations target Hongkong Unitop Group Ltd., Reneez Shipping Limited and their ships, the Panama-flagged Eternal Fortune and the Palau-flagged Reneez, respectively.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week sanctioned two people and five entities behind commercial spyware used for human rights abuses and “mass surveillance campaigns.” The designations include the founder of the Intellexa Consortium, which OFAC said developed commercial spyware known as Predator and that is used to target government officials, journalists and others.